Influence of the ionic strength on the heat-induced aggregation of the globular protein β-lactoglobulin at pH 7

被引:93
作者
Baussay, K [1 ]
Le Bon, C [1 ]
Nicolai, T [1 ]
Durand, D [1 ]
Busnel, JP [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maine, CNRS, UMR, F-72085 Le Mans 9, France
关键词
globular protein; beta-lactoglobulin; aggregation; gel; light scattering;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2003.11.003
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The influence of the ionic strength on the structure of beta-lactoglobulin aggregates formed after heating at pH 7 has been studied using static and dynamic light scattering. The native protein depletion has been monitored using size exclusion chromatography. Above a critical association concentration (CAC) well-defined clusters are formed containing about 100 monomers. The CAC increases with decreasing ionic strength. The so-called primary aggregates associate to form self similar semi-flexible aggregates with a large scale structure that is only weakly dependent on the ionic strength. The local density of the aggregates increases with increasing ionic strength. At a critical gel concentration, C-g, the size of the aggregates diverges. C-g decreases from 100 g/l without added salt to 1 g/l at 0.4 M NaCl. For C > C-g the system gels except at high ionic strength close to C-g where the gels collapse under gravity and a precipitate is formed. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 28
页数:8
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