Visualization and GPU-accelerated simulation of medical ultrasound from CT images

被引:81
作者
Kutter, Oliver [1 ]
Shams, Ramtin [2 ]
Navab, Nassir [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, CAMP, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[2] Australian Natl Univ, RSISE, Canberra, ACT, Australia
关键词
Ultrasound; Simulation; Real-time; GPU; Visualization; EXPERIENCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cmpb.2008.12.011
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
We present a fast GPU-based method for simulation of ultrasound images from volumetric CT scans and their visualization. The method uses a ray-based model of the ultrasound to generate view-dependent ultrasonic effects such as occlusions, large-scale reflections and attenuation combined with speckle patterns derived from pre-processing the CT image using a wave-based model of ultrasound propagation in soft tissue. The main applications of the method are ultrasound training and registration of ultrasound and CT images. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:250 / 266
页数:17
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