In-situ polymerized polyaniline films 5.: Brush-like chain ordering

被引:103
作者
Sapurina, I
Osadchev, AY
Volchek, BZ
Trchová, M
Riede, A
Stejskal, J
机构
[1] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Macromol Chem, CR-16206 Prague 6, Czech Republic
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Macromol Cpds, St Petersburg 199004, Russia
[3] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, CR-18000 Prague 8, Czech Republic
[4] Univ Leipzig, Fac Phys & Earth Sci, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
关键词
polyaniline; conducting polymer; thin films; polymer brush; ordered structure; optical anisotropy; FTIR spectra;
D O I
10.1016/S0379-6779(02)00036-X
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The polymerization conditions for preparation of ordered in-situ polymerized polyaniline (PANI) films were established. The thickness of films deposited on glass can be controlled by the time spent in the reaction mixture and varied up to ca. 250 nm. The PANI chains initiated on the glass surface are expected to grow mostly perpendicularly to the support. The concept of brush-like ordering of PANI macromolecules in C the films is discussed on the basis of optical anisotropy measurements. The observed Linear relation between film thickness and molecular weight of PANI also supports the ordering hypothesis. The differences observed in absorption FTIR spectra of PANI films and powders are discussed. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 37
页数:9
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