Structure, Heat Capacity, and High-Temperature Thermal Properties of Yb14Mn1-xAlxSb11

被引:87
作者
Cox, Catherine A. [1 ]
Toberer, Eric S. [4 ]
Levchenko, Andrey A. [2 ,3 ]
Brown, Shawna R. [1 ]
Snyder, G. Jeffrey [4 ]
Navrotsky, Alexandra [2 ,3 ]
Kauzlarich, Susan M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[2] Univ Calif Davis, Peter A Rock Thermochem Lab, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[3] Univ Calif Davis, NEAT ORU, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[4] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
关键词
THERMOELECTRIC-MATERIALS; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; ZINTL COMPOUNDS; PHONON-GLASS; YB14MNSB11; EFFICIENCY; ENHANCEMENT; YB14ZNSB11; TRANSITION; ALLOYS;
D O I
10.1021/cm803252r
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of compounds, Yb14Mn1-xAlxSb11 with (0 < x < 1), was prepared via Sn flux and the structures investigated. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction reveals that the volume of the unit cell increases with increasing Al content. Bond-distance changes are less than 2% and the increase in volume of the unit cell is associated with the decreasing distortion of the tetrahedron with increasing Al content. The specific heat, C-p, was measured from 300 to I 100 K. The measured C-p for these compounds is 19% higher than the Dulong-Petit value at the peak zT temperature (1223 K). These measured values permit a recalculation of thermal conductivity, revealing an extremely low lattice thermal conductivity of approximately 0.3-0.4 W/(m K) at 1223 K. The maximum zT of Yb14Mn1-xAlxSb11 is approximately 0.8 and 1.1 for the x = 0 and x = 0.6 compositions, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:1354 / 1360
页数:7
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