Removal methods of nematoda contained in the effluent of activated carbon

被引:10
作者
Matsumoto, N [1 ]
Aizawa, T [1 ]
Ohgaki, S [1 ]
Hirata, T [1 ]
Toyooka, K [1 ]
Kanbayashi, T [1 ]
Tsutsumi, Y [1 ]
Hasegawa, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Ebara Corp, Dept Engn, Municipal Water Works Div, Minato Ku, Tokyo 1088480, Japan
来源
2ND WORLD WATER CONGRESS: WATER AND HEALTH-MICROBIOLOGY, MONITORING AND DISINFECTION | 2002年 / 2卷 / 03期
关键词
activated-carbon; chloramine; chlorine dioxide; nematode; ozone; sand filtration; UV-radiation;
D O I
10.2166/ws.2002.0101
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Effects of various alternative disinfectants, e.g. chlorine dioxide, ozone, ultraviolet radiation and chloramine, either alone or in combination with other physical treatments like sand filtration and membrane filtration, on the inactivation and removal of nematoda were studied. Ozone and chloramines were found to be effective for nematoda inactivation. Filtration alone was unable to remove nematoda completely. But the combination of UV radiation and sand filtration turned out to be very effective in the removal of nematoda from drinking water. 90% inactivation of nematoda needed a UV dose of (D-10-value) 135 mJ/cm(2), while 99% inactivation required 232.5 (135 + 97.5) mJ/cm(2). This study was a part of a five-year national research project "Advanced Aqua Clean Technology for 21st Century" (ACT21).
引用
收藏
页码:183 / 190
页数:8
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