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Femtosecond far-infrared pump-probe spectroscopy: A new tool for studying low-frequency vibrational dynamics in molecular condensed phases
被引:76
作者:
Haran, G
Sun, WD
Wynne, K
Hochstrasser, RM
机构:
[1] Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia
[2] Dept. of Physics and Applied Physics, University of Strathclyde
关键词:
D O I:
10.1016/S0009-2614(97)00705-7
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Low-frequency (terahertz) motions that play an important part in reactive processes in condensed phases are directly probed, following an optical excitation. A voltage-biased semiconductor wafer, excited with a 70 femtosecond laser pulse, is employed as a source for intense terahertz pulses, which are used as the probe arm of a pump-probe experiment. Difficulties in using terahertz probe pulses are discussed. We then demonstrate the method with two examples. In the first, a terahertz signal is shown to follow the solvent response to charge transfer in betaine. In the second example, relaxation of sapphire lattice phonons, excited impulsively by a 405 nm pulse, is observed. (C) 1997 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
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页码:365 / 371
页数:7
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