Electrodeposition and electrochemical properties of novel ternary tin-cobalt-phosphorus alloy electrodes for lithium-ion batteries

被引:34
作者
Huang, Ling [1 ]
Yang, Yang [1 ]
Xue, Lian-Jie [1 ]
Wei, Hong-Bing [1 ]
Ke, Fu-Sheng [1 ]
Li, Jun-Tao [1 ]
Sun, Shi-Gang [1 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, Dept Chem, State Key Lab Phys Chem Solid Surfaces, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, Peoples R China
关键词
Porous Sn-Co-P alloy; Electroplating; Lithium-ion batteries; Electrodeposition;
D O I
10.1016/j.elecom.2008.10.012
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Porous Sn-Co-P alloy with reticular structure were prepared by electroplating using copper foam as current collector. The structure and electrochemical performance of the electroplated porous Sn-Co-P alloy electrodes were investigated in detail. Experimental results illustrated that the porous Sn-Co-P alloy consists of mainly SnP0.94. phase with a minor quantity of Sri and Co3Sn2. Galvancistatic charge-discharge tests of porous Sn-Co-P alloy electrodes confirmed its excellent performances: at 50th charge-discharge cycle, the discharge specific capacity is 503 mAh g(-1) and the columbic efficiency is as high as 99%. It has revealed that the porous and multi-phase composite structure of the alloy can restrain the pulverization of electrode in charge/discharge cycles, and accommodate partly the volume expansion and phase transition, resulting in good cycleability of the electrode. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6 / 9
页数:4
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