Coaxial MnO2/Carbon Nanotube Array Electrodes for High-Performance Lithium Batteries

被引:893
作者
Reddy, Arava Leela Mohana [1 ]
Shaijumon, Manikoth M. [1 ]
Gowda, Sanketh R. [2 ]
Ajayan, Pulickel M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Rice Univ, Dept Mech Engn & Mat Sci, Houston, TX 77005 USA
[2] Rice Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Houston, TX 77005 USA
关键词
ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY-STORAGE; MEMBRANE FUEL-CELLS; ION BATTERIES; CARBON NANOTUBES; SUPERCAPACITOR ELECTRODES; CATHODE MATERIALS; ANODE MATERIAL; METAL-OXIDES; NANOWIRES; NANOCOMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1021/nl803081j
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Coaxial manganese oxide/carbon nanotube (CNT) arrays deposited inside porous alumina templates were used as cathodes in a lithium battery. Excellent cyclic stability and capacity of MnO2/CNT coaxial nanotube electrodes resulted from the hybrid nature of the electrodes with improved electronic conductivity and dual mechanism of lithium storage. The reversible capacity of the battery was increased by an order compared to template grown MnO2 nanotubes, making them suitable electrodes for advanced Li ion batteries.
引用
收藏
页码:1002 / 1006
页数:5
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