Experimental assessment of a combined plasma/catalytic system for hydrogen production via partial oxidation of hydrocarbon fuels

被引:109
作者
Sobacchi, MG
Saveliev, AV
Fridman, AA
Kennedy, LA [1 ]
Ahmed, S
Krause, T
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Mech Engn, Chicago, IL 60607 USA
[2] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Chem Technol, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
关键词
non-equilibrium plasma; corona discharge; catalysis; fuel cells;
D O I
10.1016/S0360-3199(01)00179-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A combined reformation system, which includes both auto-thermal catalytic and non-equilibrium plasma units, is studied experimentally. The system is assessed for the practical application of hydrogen production via reforming of liquid gasoline-like fuels. The catalyst has been previously used for reforming of different types of hydrocarbons, demonstrating good performances in terms of hydrogen production for temperatures as high as 800degreesC. In this work, a non-equilibrium plasma source is coupled to the catalytic unit. A pulsed corona reactor is used as a non-equilibrium plasma source at atmospheric pressure. The performances of combined reformation system are characterized experimentally in terms of hydrogen yield and electric power consumption. Hydrogen conversion and byproduct composition are determined and quantified with respect to power consumption, reactor temperature, input reactant composition, and configuration of the experimental setup. (C) 2002 International Association for Hydrogen Energy. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:635 / 642
页数:8
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