Scale-free dynamics in the movement patterns of jackals

被引:146
作者
Atkinson, RPD
Rhodes, CJ
Macdonald, DW
Anderson, RM
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Zool, Wildlife Conservat Res Unit, Oxford OX1 3PS, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Dept Zool, Wellcome Trust Ctr Epidemiol Infect Dis, Oxford OX1 3PS, England
关键词
D O I
10.1034/j.1600-0706.2002.980114.x
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
Using conventional radio-tracking techniques employed by field ecologists, evidence for scale-free (fractal) behaviour in the foraging trajectories of a species of African jackal is presented. It is believed that the particular form of foraging strategy observed here is a response by the jackal to its need to locate resources in an unpredictable environment. The methods used in this study are completely general and can be applied to other radio-tracked species, thus beginning a systematic investigation of foraging strategies in mammals.
引用
收藏
页码:134 / 140
页数:7
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