Domestic water supply, competition for water resources and IWRM in Tanzania: a review and discussion paper

被引：19

作者：

Maganga, FP

Butterworth, JA

Moriarty, P

机构：

[1] Univ Dar Es Salaam, IRA, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania

[2] Nat Resources Inst, Chatham ME4 4TB, Kent, England

[3] IRC Int Water & Sanitat Ctr, NL-2601 CW Delft, Netherlands

来源：

PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF THE EARTH | 2002年 / 27卷 / 11-22期

关键词：

domestic water supply; water resources; conflict; integrated water resources management; Tanzania;

D O I：

10.1016/S1474-7065(02)00094-3

中图分类号：

P [天文学、地球科学];

学科分类号：

07 ;

摘要：

This paper reviews the historical development of domestic water supplies in Tanzania, the consequences of major policy shifts during the last seven decades, and some of the reasons for the failure of water supply systems. It considers the extent to which water resource issues are constraints in meeting the water supply needs of rural and urban populations, and the relevance of integrated water resources management to the WSS sector. Drawing upon case-study material from two major river basins, the Pangani and Rufiji, it reviews some of the practical steps being taken to implement IWRM principles in Tanzania. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：919 / 926

页数：8