Toward a direct brain interface based on human subdural recordings and wavelet-packet analysis

被引:89
作者
Graimann, B [1 ]
Huggins, JE
Levine, SP
Pfurtscheller, G
机构
[1] Univ Technol Graz, Inst Human Comp Interfaces, A-8010 Graz, Austria
[2] Univ Michigan, Dept Biomed Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[3] Univ Michigan, Rehabil Engn Program, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[4] Univ Technol Grz, Inst Human Comp Interfaces, A-8010 Graz, Austria
[5] Ludwig Boltzmann Inst Med Informat & Neuroinforma, A-8010 Graz, Austria
关键词
brain computer interface; direct brain interface (DBI); electrocorticogram; event-related desynchronization; event-related potential; wavelet-packet analysis;
D O I
10.1109/TBME.2004.826671
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
Highly accurate asynchronous detection of movement related patterns in individual electrocorticogram channels has been shown using detection based on either event-related potentials (ERPs) or event-related desynchronization and synchronization (ERD/ERS). A method using wavelet-packet features selected with a genetic algorithm was proposed to simultaneously detect ERP and ERD/ERS and was tested on data from seven subjects and four motor tasks. The proposed wavelet method performed better than previous methods with perfect detection for four subject/task combinations and hit percentages greater than 90% with false positive percentages less than 15% for at least one task for all seven subjects.
引用
收藏
页码:954 / 962
页数:9
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