Ruthenium- and rhodium-catalyzed direct carbonylation of the ortho C-H bond in the benzene ring of N-arylpyrazoles

被引:68
作者
Asaumi, T [1 ]
Matsuo, T [1 ]
Fukuyama, T [1 ]
Ie, Y [1 ]
Kakiuchi, F [1 ]
Chatani, N [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo049864j
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The direct carbonylation of C-H bonds in the benzene ring of N-phenylpyrazoles via catalysis by ruthenium or rhodium complexes is described. The reaction of N-phenylpyrazoles with carbon monoxide and ethylene in the presence of Ru-3(CO)(12) or Rh-4(CO)(12) resulted in the site-selective carbonylation of the ortho C-H bonds in the benzene ring to give the corresponding ethyl ketones. A variety of functional groups on the benzene ring can be tolerated. N-Phenylpyrazoles have higher reactivities than would be expected, based on the pK(a) values of the conjugate acid of pyrazole. The choice of solvent for this reaction is significant, and N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMA) gives the best result.
引用
收藏
页码:4433 / 4440
页数:8
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