Industrial and biotechnological applications of laccases: A review

被引：953

作者：

Couto, Susana Rodriguez ^{[1
]}

Herrera, Jose Luis Toca ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Rovira & Virgili, Dept Chem Engn, Tarragona 43007, Spain

来源：

BIOTECHNOLOGY ADVANCES | 2006年 / 24卷 / 05期

关键词：

food industry; industrial applications; laccase; nanobiotechnology; pulp and paper industry; textile industry;

D O I：

10.1016/j.biotechadv.2006.04.003

中图分类号：

Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

Laccases have received much attention from researchers in last decades due to their ability to oxidise both phenolic and nonphenolic lignin related compounds as well as highly recalcitrant environmental pollutants, which makes them very useful for their application to several biotechnological processes. Such applications include the detoxification of industrial effluents, mostly from the paper and pulp, textile and petrochemical industries, use as a tool for medical diagnostics and as a bioremediation agent to clean up herbicides, pesticides and certain explosives in soil. Laccases are also used as cleaning agents for certain water purification systems, as catalysts for the manufacture of anti-cancer drugs and even as ingredients in cosmetics. In addition, their capacity to remove xenobiotic substances and produce polymeric products makes them a useful tool for bioremediation purposes. This paper reviews the applications of laccases within different industrial fields as well as their potential extension to the nanobiotechnology area. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：500 / 513

页数：14

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