Inactivation of Escherichia coli suspended in liquid egg using pulsed electric fields

被引:67
作者
MartinBelloso, O
VegaMercado, H
Qin, BL
Chang, FJ
BarbosaCanovas, GV
Swanson, BG
机构
[1] UNIV LLEIDA, DEPT FOOD TECHNOL, LLEIDA, SPAIN
[2] WASHINGTON STATE UNIV, DEPT FOOD SCI & HUMAN NUTR, BIOL SYST ENGN, PULLMAN, WA 99164 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1745-4549.1997.tb00776.x
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Liquid egg inoculated with Escherichia coli was exposed to a 26 kV/cm pulsed electric field with 2 and 4 mu s pulse duration, 1.25 and 2.50 Hz pulsing rates, up to 100 pulses/unit volume, and stepwise and continuous recirculation treatment schemes while maintaining a bulk temperature below 37C. The inactivation of E. coli was a function of the pulse duration and the number of pulses. The destruction of Escherichia coli in liquid egg followed a first order kinetic and the treatment was more effective when the applied pulses were of a 4 mu s pulse duration. A 6D reduction was obtained for viable E. coli using both pulsing rates and treatment schemes with no protein coagulation.
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页码:193 / 208
页数:16
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