Silica gel containing sulfur, nitrogen and oxygen as adsorbent centers on surface for removing copper from aqueous/ethanolic solutions

被引:75
作者
Machado, RSA [1 ]
da Fonseca, MG [1 ]
Arakaki, LNH [1 ]
Espinola, JGP [1 ]
Oliveira, SF [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Paraiba, CCEN, Dept Quim, BR-58051900 Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil
关键词
silica gel; thioglycolic acid adsorption; copper; heavy metals;
D O I
10.1016/j.talanta.2003.10.048
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 [分析化学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Silica gel was modified firstly with aminepropyltrimethoxisilane obtaining the matrix named as SILNH2. The SILNH2 silica reacted subsequently with thioglycolic acid equivalent to Sil-Ntga. The elemental analysis showed the presence of 0.98 mmol g(-1) of organic moieties immobilized on silica. infrared and C-13 NMR spectroscopic data in con junction with thermogravimetric measurements are in agreement with the suggested functionalization. The ion adsorption properties of the silica equivalent to Sil-Ntga were Studied using copper ions in aqueous/ethanolic solutions in concentrations ranging from 4.0 x 10(-3) to 5.0 x 10(-2) mol dm(-3) at different temperatures. The new modified silica showed a good sorption ability for copper at lower temperatures and its reuse capacity was demonstrated. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:317 / 322
页数:6
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