Quantum degenerate exciton-polaritons in thermal equilibrium

被引:141
作者
Deng, Hui [1 ]
Press, David
Gotzinger, Stephan
Solomon, Glenn S.
Hey, Rudolf
Ploog, Klaus H.
Yamamoto, Yoshihisa
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Edward L Ginzton Lab, Quantum Entanglement Project, SORST,JST, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Paul Drude Inst Festkorperelekt, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
[3] Natl Inst Informat, Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo 1018430, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.146402
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the momentum distribution and relaxation dynamics of semiconductor microcavity polaritons by angle-resolved and time-resolved spectroscopy. Above a critical pump level, the thermalization time of polaritons at positive detunings becomes shorter than their lifetime, and the polaritons form a quantum degenerate Bose-Einstein distribution in thermal equilibrium with the lattice.
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页数:4
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