False-positive results of enzyme immunoassays for human immunodeficiency virus in patients with uncomplicated malaria

被引：44

作者：

Gasasira, Anne F.

Dorsey, Grant

Kamya, Moses R.

Havlir, Diane

Kiggundu, Moses

Rosenthal, Philip J.

Charlebois, Edwin D.

机构：

[1] Makerere Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Kampala, Uganda

[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, San Francisco Gen Hosp, Dept Med, San Francisco, CA USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY | 2006年 / 44卷 / 08期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1128/JCM.02207-05

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

Malaria may impact upon human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) test results. We evaluated two HIV enzyme immunoassays (EIAs) by testing 1,965 Ugandans with malaria. We found poor positive predictive values (53% and 76%), particularly with younger age. Combining EIAs eliminated false positives but missed 21% of true positives. Performance of HIV EIAs in malaria may be unsatisfactory.

引用

页码：3021 / 3024

页数：4

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