Identification of a protective allele against Alzheimer disease in the APOE gene promoter

被引:12
作者
Beyer, K
Lao, JI
Gómez, M
Riutort, N
Latorre, P
Mate, JL
Ariza, A
机构
[1] Autonomous Univ Barcelona, Hosp Germans Trias & Pujol, Dept Pathol, Badalona 08916, Spain
[2] Autonomous Univ Barcelona, Hosp Germans Trias & Pujol, Dept Biochem, Badalona 08916, Spain
[3] Autonomous Univ Barcelona, Hosp Germans Trias & Pujol, Dept Neurol, Badalona 08916, Spain
[4] Dept Mol & Med Genet, Lab Anal Clin Dr Echevarne, Barcelona, Spain
关键词
Alzheimer disease; apolipoprotein E; APOE promoter region polymorphisms; protective allele;
D O I
10.1097/00001756-200208070-00011
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Alzheimer disease (AD) risk is significantly influenced by the APOE2 and APOE4 alleles. In turn, the -491AT and THI/E47 cs polymorphisms alter APOE gene expression levels. To determine whether these two alleles exert any significant effect on AD development we have analysed the genotypes of the APOE promoter -491AT and Th1/E47 cs polymorphisms in 163 AD patients and 155 controls divided into three age at onset/age dependent subgroups. Our study has detected a Th1/E47cs-Tallele accumulation in healthy individuals over 75 years of age, which suggests it plays a protective role against AD. The Th1/E47cs-Tallele may provide greater protection against AD than APOE2, although this awaits proof of Th1/E47cs-T allele overrepresentation in healthy individuals of other populations.
引用
收藏
页码:1403 / 1405
页数:3
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