Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in adults: Implications for theories of diagnosis

被引:44
作者
Faraone, SV
机构
[1] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Pediat Psychopharmacol Unit, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[2] Massachusetts Mental Hlth Ctr, Dept Psychiat, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA USA
关键词
adult ADHD; diagnostic validity; nosology; psychometrics;
D O I
10.1111/1467-8721.00055
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults has been a source of controversy, with some prominent researchers questioning its very existence and others suggesting it is an urgent clinical problem. This article reviews five domains of data addressing the validity of adult ADHD: clinical correlates, family history, treatment response, laboratory studies, and long-term outcome. It then shows how the debate over adult ADHD reflects a clash of theoretical paradigms and concludes by suggesting ways in which psychological science can collect the data needed to clarify the validity of adult ADHD.
引用
收藏
页码:33 / 36
页数:4
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