Measurements of the Cretaceous paleolatitude of Vancouver Island: Consistent with the Baja British Columbia hypothesis

被引:75
作者
Ward, PD
Hurtado, JM
Kirschvink, JL
Verosub, KL
机构
[1] MIT,DEPT EARTH ATMOSPHER & PLANETARY SCI,CAMBRIDGE,MA 02139
[2] CALTECH,DIV GEOL & PLANETARY SCI,PASADENA,CA 91125
[3] UNIV CALIF DAVIS,DEPT GEOL,DAVIS,CA 95616
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.277.5332.1642
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
A previously unsampled outcrop of gently dipping or fiat-lying Upper Cretaceous sedimentary strata in the Vancouver Island region, which contains unaltered aragonitic mollusk fossils, yielded a stable remanent magnetization that is biostratigraphically consistent with Cretaceous magnetochrons 33R, 33N, and 32R. These results, characterized by shallow inclinations, indicate an Upper Cretaceous paleolatitude of about 25 +/- 3 degrees north, which is equivalent to that of modern-day Baja California. These findings are consistent with the Baja-British Columbia hypothesis, which puts the Insular Superterrane well south of the Oregon-California border in the Late Cretaceous.
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页码:1642 / 1645
页数:4
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