Humoral and Haemocytic Responses of Litopenaeus vannamei to Cd Exposure

被引：19

作者：

Bautista-Covarrubias, Juan C. ^{[1
,2
]}

Velarde-Montes, German J. ^{[3
]}

Voltolina, Domenico ^{[4
]}

Garcia-de la Parra, Luz M. ^{[5
]}

Soto-Jimenez, Martin F. ^{[6
]}

Frias-Espericueta, Martin G. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Autonoma Sinaloa, Fac Ciencias Quim Biol, Programa Reg Posgrad Biotecnol, Culiacan 80000, Mexico

[2] Univ Autonoma Nayarit, Secretaria Invest & Posgrad, Tepic 63000, Nayarit, Mexico

[3] Univ Autonoma Sinaloa, Fac Ciencias Mar, Lab Estudios Ambientales, Mazatlan 82000, Sinaloa, Mexico

[4] Ctr Invest Biol Noroeste, Lab UAS CIBNOR, Mazatlan 82000, Sinaloa, Mexico

[5] Ctr Invest Alimentac & Desarrollo, Unidad Mazatlan, Mazatlan 82010, Sinaloa, Mexico

[6] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Unidad Acad Mazatlan, Inst Ciencias Mar & Limnol, Mazatlan 82000, Sinaloa, Mexico

来源：

SCIENTIFIC WORLD JOURNAL | 2014年

关键词：

CADMIUM-INDUCED APOPTOSIS; SURFACE SEDIMENTS; HEAVY-METALS; SHRIMP; CRAB; SINALOA; PROTEIN; STRESS; SYSTEM; GILLS;

D O I：

10.1155/2014/903452

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

070301 [无机化学]; 070403 [天体物理学]; 070507 [自然资源与国土空间规划学]; 090105 [作物生产系统与生态工程];

摘要：

White shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei, subadults were exposed to four dilutions of the 96 h cadmium LC50 reported for postlarvae (PL12) of this species, and the effects were evaluated after 5, 48, and 96 h of exposure. While treatments did not affect survival and hemolymph clotting time increased with time, but not as a response to Cd exposure, the intensity of other responses was related to concentration, to time of exposure, and to their interaction. Hemocyanin decreased with time in all metal concentrations but increased in the control treatment, and an almost similar trend was observed with hemocyte numbers. As an initial response, phenoloxidase activity decreased with all metal concentrations, but it increased later to values similar or higher than the control treatment.

引用

页数：6

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