Tantalum carbide ohmic contacts to n-type silicon carbide

被引:34
作者
Jang, T [1 ]
Porter, LM
Rutsch, GWM
Odekirk, B
机构
[1] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
[2] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
[3] 3C Semicond Corp, Portland, OR 97201 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.125506
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Tantalum carbide contacts with and without Au, Pt, and W/WC overlayers on n-type 6H-SiC (0001) were ohmic after annealing at temperatures between 800 and 1075 degrees C. Specific contact resistivities (SCRs) were calculated from current-voltage measurements of transmission line model patterns at temperatures ranging from 20 to 400 degrees C in air. The minimum SCRs at room temperature on SiC (2.3x10(19) cm(-3)) for TaC and for TaC with Pt and Au overlayers were 2.1x10(-5), 7.4x10(-6), and 1.4x10(-6) Omega cm(2), respectively. The SCRs for both the Au/TaC/SiC (5.3x10(-7)Omega cm(2)) and the Pt/TaC/SiC (7.5x10(-7) Omega cm(2)) samples decreased with measurement temperature to 200 and 400 degrees C, respectively, while the latter samples showed reversibility after heating to 400 degrees C. W/WC/TaC/SiC samples showed the best stability after annealing at 400 degrees C for 144 h in vacuum. Changes in the electrical characteristics were correlated with increases in O incorporation in the contacts as a result of annealing. Investigation of the TaC/SiC interface by transmission electron microscopy indicated that there was little or no reaction between the materials. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(99)00551-3].
引用
收藏
页码:3956 / 3958
页数:3
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   THIN-FILM TI/6H-SIC INTERFACIAL REACTION - HIGH-SPATIAL-RESOLUTION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY STUDY [J].
BOW, JS ;
PORTER, LM ;
KIM, MJ ;
CARPENTER, RW ;
DAVIS, RF .
ULTRAMICROSCOPY, 1993, 52 (3-4) :289-296
[2]   REACTION OF TA THIN-FILM WITH SINGLE-CRYSTALLINE (001) BETA-SIC [J].
CHEN, JS ;
KOLAWA, E ;
NICOLET, MA ;
RUIZ, RP ;
BAUD, L ;
JAUSSAUD, C ;
MADAR, R .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1994, 76 (04) :2169-2175
[3]  
Crofton J, 1997, PHYS STATUS SOLIDI B, V202, P581, DOI 10.1002/1521-3951(199707)202:1<581::AID-PSSB581>3.0.CO
[4]  
2-M
[5]  
Fomenko V.S., 1966, HDB THERMIONIC PROPE
[6]   High temperature ohmic contacts to 3C-silicon carbide films [J].
Jacob, C ;
Pirouz, P ;
Kuo, HI ;
Mehregany, M .
SOLID-STATE ELECTRONICS, 1998, 42 (12) :2329-2334
[7]   Electrical characteristics of tantalum and tantalum carbide Schottky diodes on n- and p-type silicon carbide as a function of temperature [J].
Jang, T ;
Porter, LM .
1998 FOURTH INTERNATIONAL HIGH TEMPERATURE ELECTRONICS CONFERENCE, 1998, :280-286
[8]   Thermostable Ti/Au/Pt/Ti Schottky contacts to n-type 4H-SiC [J].
Kassamakova, L ;
Kakanakova-Georgieva, A ;
Kakanakov, R ;
Marinova, T ;
Kassamakov, I ;
Djambova, T ;
Noblanc, O ;
Arnodo, C ;
Cassette, S ;
Brylinski, C .
SEMICONDUCTOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1998, 13 (09) :1025-1030
[9]   CHEMISTRY, MICROSTRUCTURE, AND ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES AT INTERFACES BETWEEN THIN-FILMS OF COBALT AND ALPHA-(6H) SILICON CARBIDE-(0001) [J].
PORTER, LM ;
DAVIS, RF ;
BOW, JS ;
KIM, MJ ;
CARPENTER, RW .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, 1995, 10 (01) :26-33
[10]   A CRITICAL-REVIEW OF OHMIC AND RECTIFYING CONTACTS FOR SILICON-CARBIDE [J].
PORTER, LM ;
DAVIS, RF .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-SOLID STATE MATERIALS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY, 1995, 34 (2-3) :83-105