Hydrogen storage in single-walled carbon nanotube bundles and peapods

被引:104
作者
Shiraishi, M
Takenobu, T
Yamada, A
Ata, M
Kataura, H
机构
[1] Sony Corp, Frontier Sci Labs, Hodogaya Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2400036, Japan
[2] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1920397, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(02)00525-0
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Desorption of molecular hydrogen from single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) bundles and peapods (C-60 encapsulated SWNTs) have been observed at about 350 K by the temperature-programmed-desorption (TPD) method. A treatment with NaOH after purification is found to be crucial for obtaining clean SWTNs and for desorbing hydrogen at this moderate temperature. A clear difference observed in gas evolution from SWNTs and peapods shows that the storage site for the hydrogen molecule is an inter-tube space and that 'sub-nanometer' sized spaces are indispensable for storing hydrogen molecules in this system. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:213 / 218
页数:6
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