Speciation of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in potable waters by using activated neutral alumina as collector and ET-AAS for determination

被引:64
作者
Sahayam, AC [1 ]
机构
[1] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Natl Ctr Composit Characterisat Mat, ECIL PO, Hyderabad 500062, Andhra Pradesh, India
关键词
speciation; CR(III); CR(VI); activated neutral alumina; ET-AAS;
D O I
10.1007/s00216-002-1261-7
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The speciation of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) has been performed by using activated neutral alumina as adsorbent. Both species were quantitatively adsorbed on a small column filled with neutral alumina. The adsorbed Cr(III) was eluted with 4 mol L-1 HNO3 and Cr(VI) with 1.0 mol L-1 ammonia solution. Recoveries of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) were 99% and 100%, respectively. Using ET-AAS for Cr determination the limit of detection in the sample was 0.01 mug L-1. The combined procedure is fast and sensitive. It can be applied for routine analysis of water samples at sub-mug L-1 levels with a relative standard deviation (RSD) of 2-10% (three determinations).
引用
收藏
页码:840 / 842
页数:3
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]  
AHMED S, 1990, ANALYST, V115, P287
[2]  
BERMAN E, 1980, TOXIC METALS THEIR A
[3]   Atomic spectrometry update. Environmental analysis [J].
Cave, MR ;
Butler, O ;
Chenery, SRN ;
Cook, JM ;
Cresser, MS ;
Miles, DL .
JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY, 2001, 16 (02) :194-235
[4]   PRECONCENTRATION AND DETERMINATION OF TRACE CHROMIUM(III) BY FLOW-INJECTION INDUCTIVELY-COUPLED PLASMA/ATOMIC EMISSION-SPECTROMETRY [J].
COX, AG ;
MCLEOD, CW .
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 1986, 179 :487-490
[5]   CHRONIUM SPECIATION IN SEA WATER [J].
ELDERFIELD, H .
EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS, 1970, 9 (01) :10-+
[6]  
Kumar SJ, 1999, ATOM SPECTROSC, V20, P194
[7]   Chromium speciation using activated alumina microcolumns and sequential injection analysis-flame atomic absorption spectrometry [J].
Marqués, MJ ;
Morales-Rubio, A ;
Salvador, A ;
de la Guardia, M .
TALANTA, 2001, 53 (06) :1229-1239
[8]  
Merian E., 1991, Metals and their Compounds in the Environment. Occurrence Analysis and Biological Relevance
[9]  
Sahayam AC, 1998, CAN J ANAL SCI SPECT, V43, P4
[10]   DETERMINATION OF CHROMIUM(III) AND CHROMIUM(VI) IN WATER USING FLOW-INJECTION ONLINE PRECONCENTRATION WITH SELECTIVE ADSORPTION ON ACTIVATED ALUMINA AND FLAME ATOMIC-ABSORPTION SPECTROMETRIC DETECTION [J].
SPERLING, M ;
XU, SK ;
WELZ, B .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1992, 64 (24) :3101-3108