Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors II: Medical Oncology and Tumor Response Assessment

被引:24
作者
Benjamin, Robert S. [9 ]
Debiec-Rychter, Maria [8 ]
Le Cesne, Axel [7 ]
Sleijfer, Stefan [6 ]
Demetri, George D. [5 ]
Joensuu, Heikki [4 ]
Schoeffski, Patrick [2 ,3 ]
Poveda, Andres [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Valenciano Oncol, Valencia 46009, Spain
[2] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Univ Hosp Leuven, Dept Gen Med Oncol, Leuven, Belgium
[3] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Leuven Canc Inst, Expt Oncol Lab, Leuven, Belgium
[4] Univ Helsinki, Cent Hosp, Dept Oncol, Helsinki, Finland
[5] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Ludwig Ctr, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[6] Erasmus Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Med Oncol, Dr Daniel Den Hoed Canc Ctr, Rotterdam, Netherlands
[7] Inst Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
[8] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Human Genet, Leuven, Belgium
[9] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Sarcoma Med Oncol, Houston, TX 77030 USA
关键词
EORTC-SOFT-TISSUE; POSITRON-EMISSION-TOMOGRAPHY; RECEPTOR TYROSINE KINASE; CHRONIC MYELOID-LEUKEMIA; IMATINIB MESYLATE; PHASE-I; DOSE IMATINIB; ADVANCED MALIGNANCIES; ACQUIRED-RESISTANCE; VARYING DEGREES;
D O I
10.1053/j.seminoncol.2009.06.003
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The finding of mutations of KIT in gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) and subsequent development of kinase-directed therapy in metastatic GIST serve as a touchstone for the translation of laboratory research into clinical therapeutics. A variety of novel developments have followed the discovery of clinical activity of kinase-directed therapy against GIST. Radiological assessment of GIST challenges the standard of care for assessing tumor responses, ie, Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST). Furthermore, the determination of the relationship of specific KIT mutations and sensitivity and resistance to kinase-directed agents and the assessment of inhibitor levels and the quality of response to those agents have implications beyond the treatment of sarcomas. These discoveries and the next chapters in this developing story are discussed in this review. © 2009.
引用
收藏
页码:302 / 311
页数:10
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