Epidemiology and microbiology of surgical wound infections

被引:186
作者
Giacometti, A
Cirioni, O
Schimizzi, AM
del Prete, MS
Barchiesi, F
D'Errico, MM
Petrelli, E
Scalise, G
机构
[1] Univ Ancona, Inst Infect Dis & Publ Hlth, Dept Infect Dis, I-60121 Ancona, Italy
[2] Univ Ancona, Inst Infect Dis & Publ Hlth, Dept Hyg, I-60100 Ancona, Italy
[3] San Salvatore Hosp, Dept Infect Dis, I-60121 Pesaro, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1128/JCM.38.2.918-922.2000
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
This study included 676 surgery patients with signs and symptoms indicative of wound infections, who presented over the course of 6 Sears. Bacterial pathogens were isolated from 614 individuals. A single etiologic agent was identified in 271 patients, multiple agents were found in 343, and no agent was identified in 62. A high preponderance of aerobic bacteria was observed, Among the common pathogens were Staphylococcus aureus (191 patients, 28.2%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (170 patients, 25.2%), Escherichia coli (53 patients, 7.8%), Staphlococcus epidermidis (48 patients, 7.1%), and Enterococcus faecalis (38 patients, 5.6%).
引用
收藏
页码:918 / 922
页数:5
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [1] Current concepts - Streptococcal infections of skin and soft tissues
    Bisno, AL
    Stevens, DL
    [J]. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1996, 334 (04) : 240 - 245
  • [2] CONDON RE, 1988, ARCH SURG-CHICAGO, V123, P250
  • [3] Third-generation cephalosporins and vancomycin as risk factors for postoperative vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus infection
    Dahms, RA
    Johnson, EM
    Statz, CL
    Lee, JT
    Dunn, DL
    Beilman, GJ
    [J]. ARCHIVES OF SURGERY, 1998, 133 (12) : 1343 - 1346
  • [4] Antibiotic administration in patients undergoing common surgical procedures in a community teaching hospital: The chaos continues
    Gorecki, P
    Schein, M
    Rucinski, JC
    Wise, L
    [J]. WORLD JOURNAL OF SURGERY, 1999, 23 (05) : 429 - 433
  • [5] COMMON INFECTIONS OF THE SKIN - CHARACTERISTICS, CAUSES, AND CURES
    HACKER, SM
    [J]. POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE, 1994, 96 (02) : 43 - &
  • [6] THE EFFICACY OF INFECTION SURVEILLANCE AND CONTROL PROGRAMS IN PREVENTING NOSOCOMIAL INFECTIONS IN UNITED-STATES HOSPITALS
    HALEY, RW
    CULVER, DH
    WHITE, JW
    MORGAN, WM
    EMORI, TG
    MUNN, VP
    HOOTON, TM
    [J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 1985, 121 (02) : 182 - 205
  • [7] Overview of the etiology of wound infections with particular emphasis on community-acquired illnesses
    Janda, JM
    Abbott, SL
    Brenden, RA
    [J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY & INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 1997, 16 (03) : 189 - 201
  • [8] KAHN RM, 1993, POSTGRAD MED, V93, P175
  • [9] *NAT COMM CLIN LAB, 1997, M7A4 NAT COMM CLIN L
  • [10] *NAT COMM CLIN LAB, 1993, M11A3 NAT COMM CLIN