Analysis of the rotational structure in bands in the high-resolution infrared spectra of butadiene and butadiene-2,3-d2:: refinement in assignments of fundamentals

被引:27
作者
Craig, NC
Davis, JL
Hanson, KA
Moore, MC
Weidenbaum, KJ
Lock, M
机构
[1] Oberlin Coll, Ctr Sci, Dept Chem, Oberlin, OH 44074 USA
[2] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys Chem, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
high-resolution infrared spectra; Raman spectra; rotational constants; quantum chemical calculations; structural parameters;
D O I
10.1016/j.molstruc.2003.11.051
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Rotational constants for butadiene and butadiene-2,3-d(2) are derived from the analysis of the rotational structure of bands in the high-resolution infrared (IR) spectra. Corresponding moments of inertia computed from three quantum chemical calculations agree acceptably with the experimental values. Evidence is growing that the C=C bond lengthens some and the C-C bond shortens some in support of partial pi-electron delocalization in butadiene. Refinements are made in the assignment of vibrational fundamentals of butadiene and butadiene-2,3-d(2) from new observations of IR and Raman spectra of these species. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 69
页数:11
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