Metallic Hydrides I: Hydrogen storage and other gas-phase applications

被引:148
作者
Bowman, RC [1 ]
Fultz, B [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, ARCS Project, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
关键词
hydrogen storage; metal hydrides; neutron scattering;
D O I
10.1557/mrs2002.223
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A brief survey is given of the various classes of metal alloys and compounds that are suitable for hydrogen-storage and energy-conversion applications. Comparisons are made of relevant properties including hydrogen absorption and desorption pressures, total and reversible hydrogen-storage capacity, reaction-rate kinetics, initial activation requirements, susceptibility to contamination, and durability during long-term thermal cycling. Selected applications are hydrogen storage as a fuel, gas separation and purification, thermal switches, and sorption cryocoolers.
引用
收藏
页码:688 / 693
页数:6
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