Quantum chemical characterization of the cyclization of the neocarzinostatin chromophore to the 1,5-didehydroindene biradical

被引:40
作者
Cramer, CJ
Squires, RR
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[2] Univ Minnesota, Inst Supercomp, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[3] Purdue Univ, Dept Chem, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ol990014d
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Quantum mechanical calculations have been carried out for the cyclization of the neocarzinostatin chromophore cyclonona-1,2,3,7-tetraen-5-yne to 1,5 didehydroindene. The 298 K reaction activation enthalpy, exothermicity, and singlet-triplet splitting (H-0) of the product biradical are predicted to be 17.8, 1.2, and -6.4 kcal/mol, respectively, at levels of theory showing near-quantitative agreement with experiment for the analogous cyclizations of hex-3-ene-1,5-diyne and hepta-1,2,4-trien-6-yne. Factors controlling differences in the Myers-Saito cyclization compared to the Bergman cyclization are analyzed.
引用
收藏
页码:215 / 218
页数:4
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