Imaging transforming growth factor-β signaling dynamics and therapeutic response in breast cancer bone metastasis

被引:165
作者
Korpal, Manav [1 ]
Yan, Jun [1 ]
Lu, Xin [1 ]
Xu, Shuwa [1 ]
Lerit, Dorothy A. [1 ]
Kang, Yibin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Dept Mol Biol, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[2] Canc Inst New Jersey, Breast Canc Program, New Brunswick, NJ USA
关键词
RECEPTOR-TYPE-I; TGF-BETA; ORAL IBANDRONATE; TUMOR; DISEASE; CELLS; VIVO; INHIBITORS; MICE; BISPHOSPHONATES;
D O I
10.1038/nm.1943
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Although the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) pathway has been implicated in breast cancer metastasis, its in vivo dynamics and temporal-spatial involvement in organ-specific metastasis have not been investigated. Here we engineered a xenograft model system with a conditional control of the TGF-beta-SMAD signaling pathway and a dual-luciferase reporter system for tracing both metastatic burden and TGF-beta signaling activity in vivo. Strong TGF-beta signaling in osteolytic bone lesions is suppressed directly by genetic and pharmacological disruption of the TGF-beta-SMAD pathway and indirectly by inhibition of osteoclast function with bisphosphonates. Notably, disruption of TGF-beta signaling early in metastasis can substantially reduce metastasis burden but becomes less effective when bone lesions are well established. Our in vivo system for real-time manipulation and detection of TGF-beta signaling provides a proof of principle for using similar strategies to analyze the in vivo dynamics of other metastasis-associated signaling pathways and will expedite the development and characterization of therapeutic agents.
引用
收藏
页码:960 / U169
页数:8
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