Preparation, structure, and magnetic studies of a new Sr11Re4O24 double oxide

The complex oxide Sr11Re4O24 has been synthesized and its crystal structure was determined by a combination of X-ray powder analysis (space group I4(1)/a; a = 11.6779(1) Angstrom, c = 16.1488(2) Angstrom; Z = 4) and electron diffraction, Refinement of the crystal structure was carried out using neutron powder diffraction data (chi(2) = 1.85), The compound has a cation-deficient perovskite-related structure where cation vacancies are located at the A-sublattice. Re and Sr atoms occupy B-positions in an ordered "rock-salt" manner. The perovskite framework is strongly distorted due to rotation of ReO6 octahedra, leading to a formation of the eightfold coordination for Sr atoms in B-positions. An ordered arrangement of Re+6 and Re+7 cations is proposed on the basis of different average Re-O distances. The Sr11Re4O24 structure could be considered as a Ca11Re4O24 type of perovskite structure distortion. A magnetic order of Sr11Re4O24 (ferro- or ferrimagnetic) is observed from SQUID measurements (T-C = 12.0 K). A moment of mu = 0.80 mu(B) is derived from the paramagnetic region (30-200 K) for Re6+ (C) 2000 Academic Press.