Evaluation of calorimetric and gravimetric methods to quantify the amorphous content of desferal

被引:17
作者
Fiebich, K [1 ]
Mutz, M
机构
[1] Novartis Pharma AG, Pharmaceut & Analyt Dev, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland
[2] Novartis Pharma AG, Chem & Analyt Dev, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland
来源
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY | 1999年 / 57卷 / 01期
关键词
amorphous phases; Desferal; gravimetry; isothermal microcalorimetry; recrystallization; relative humidity; water vapor sorption;
D O I
10.1023/A:1010153401365
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The amorphous content of different Desferal samples was quantified by recording its recrystallization using isothermal microcalorimetry in a static as well as in a flowing humid atmosphere. Furthermore water vapor sorption gravimetry was performed for the same purpose. These analytical methods result in a quantitative signal directly dependent on the content of the amorphous phase (recrystallization, water sorption equilibrium). Their sensitivity allows the detection of amorphous content below 1%. Methods are compared and advantages and disadvantages are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 85
页数:11
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   The use of isothermal microcalorimetry in the study of small degrees of amorphous content of a hydrophobic powder [J].
Ahmed, H ;
Buckton, G ;
Rawlins, DA .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS, 1996, 130 (02) :195-201
[2]   Crystallisation of partially amorphous griseofulvin in water vapour: determination of kinetic parameters using isothermal heat conduction microcalorimetry [J].
Ahmed, H ;
Buckton, G ;
Rawlins, DA .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS, 1998, 167 (1-2) :139-145
[3]   The molecular mobility of supercooled amorphous indomethacin as a function of temperature and relative humidity [J].
Andronis, V ;
Zografi, G .
PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH, 1998, 15 (06) :835-842
[4]   THE USE OF ISOTHERMAL MICROCALORIMETRY IN THE STUDY OF CHANGES IN CRYSTALLINITY INDUCED DURING THE PROCESSING OF POWDERS [J].
BRIGGNER, LE ;
BUCKTON, G ;
BYSTROM, K ;
DARCY, P .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS, 1994, 105 (02) :125-135
[5]   THE USE OF GRAVIMETRIC STUDIES TO ASSESS THE DEGREE OF CRYSTALLINITY OF PREDOMINANTLY CRYSTALLINE POWDERS [J].
BUCKTON, G ;
DARCY, P .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS, 1995, 123 (02) :265-271
[6]   Water mobility in amorphous lactose below and close to the glass transition temperature [J].
Buckton, G ;
Darcy, P .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS, 1996, 136 (1-2) :141-146
[7]   The use of near infra-red spectroscopy to detect changes in the form of amorphous and crystalline lactose [J].
Buckton, G ;
Yonemochi, E ;
Hammond, J ;
Moffat, A .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS, 1998, 168 (02) :231-241
[8]   The use of thermal techniques to assess the impact of feed concentration on the amorphous content and polymorphic forms present in spray dried lactose [J].
Chidavaenzi, OC ;
Buckton, G ;
Koosha, F ;
Pathak, R .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS, 1997, 159 (01) :67-74
[9]   Assessment of the physical stability of lyophilized MK-0591 by differential scanning calorimetry [J].
Clas, SD ;
Cotton, M ;
Moran, E ;
Spagnoli, S ;
Zografi, G ;
Vadas, EB .
THERMOCHIMICA ACTA, 1996, 288 (1-2) :83-96
[10]   Quantitative assessments of powder crystallinity: Estimates of heat and mass transfer to interpret isothermal microcalorimetry data [J].
Darcy, P ;
Buckton, G .
THERMOCHIMICA ACTA, 1998, 316 (01) :29-36