Rheological properties of activated sludge in a sMBR

被引:86
作者
Hasar, H [1 ]
Kinaci, C
Ünlü, A
Togrul, H
Ipek, U
机构
[1] Firat Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Fac Engn, TR-23119 Elazig, Turkey
[2] Tech Univ Istanbul, Dept Environm Engn, Fac Civil, Ayazaga Istanbul, Turkey
[3] Firat Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Fac Engn, TR-23119 Elazig, Turkey
关键词
submerged membrane bioreactor; rheology; non-Newtonian fluids; viscosity;
D O I
10.1016/j.bej.2004.02.011
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
In this work, the main objective was to conduct a study on the flow model of the sludge produced in a submerged membrane bioreactor (sMBR). For this purpose, the sludge samples were drawn from a bioreactor, including various solid contents. The relationship between shear rate and shear stress of the samples was determined by using a rotary viscometer. The effects of temperature and solid concentration on the rheology of the sludge were also investigated. It was found that the best flow model for the samples was the Ostwald de Vaele model. The apparent viscosity decreased logarithmically with an increase in the rotary velocity and increased exponentially with an increase in the solid content of sludge. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:1 / 6
页数:6
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