The effects of body posture on resting electroencephalographic activity in sleep-deprived subjects

被引:25
作者
Caldwell, JA [1 ]
Prazinko, BF [1 ]
Hall, KK [1 ]
机构
[1] USA Aeromed Res Lab, Ft Rucker, AL 36362 USA
关键词
body posture; electroencephalographic activity; sleep-deprived subjects;
D O I
10.1016/S1388-2457(99)00289-8
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Objective: This study examined the effects of posture on the resting electroencephalographic (EEG) activity of sleep-deprived volunteers. Methods: EEG data were collected under two conditions at 13 separate time points. Testing was performed while subjects remained in a normal seated position and then repeated while subjects stood upright. Results: Results indicated that delta and theta activity progressively increased as a function of sleep loss, and that standing upright attenuated this effect. Conclusions: These results suggest that an upright posture increases EEG arousal and may be useful for counteracting fatigue in sleep-deprived individuals. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:464 / 470
页数:7
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   SLEEP IN A SITTING POSITION - EFFECT OF TRIAZOLAM ON SLEEP STAGES AND EEG POWER SPECTRA [J].
AESCHBACH, D ;
CAJOCHEN, C ;
TOBLER, I ;
DIJK, DJ ;
BORBELY, AA .
PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY, 1994, 114 (02) :209-214
[2]   CHANGES IN ELECTRICAL-ACTIVITY OF THE BRAIN WITH VIGILANCE [J].
BELYAVIN, A ;
WRIGHT, NA .
ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY AND CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 1987, 66 (02) :137-144
[3]  
CALDWELL JA, 1998, 9901 USAARL
[4]   POSTURAL BAROREFLEX STIMULI MAY AFFECT EEG AROUSAL AND SLEEP IN HUMANS [J].
COLE, RJ .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY, 1989, 67 (06) :2369-2375
[5]  
Dijkman M, 1997, SLEEP RES, V26, P265
[6]   An overview of sleepiness and accidents [J].
Dinges, DF .
JOURNAL OF SLEEP RESEARCH, 1995, 4 :4-14
[7]  
GOLDSTEIN L, 1968, J CLIN PHARM JAN, P42
[8]   PLASMA-CATECHOL-AMINE AND ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHIC RESPONSES TO ACUTE POSTURAL CHANGE - EVIDENCE OF A DEFICIENT PRESSOR-AMINE RESPONSE IN POSTURAL HYPOTENSION [J].
HICKLER, RB ;
WELLS, RE ;
TYLER, HR ;
HAMLIN, JT .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1959, 26 (03) :410-423
[9]   A NEW METHOD FOR MEASURING DAYTIME SLEEPINESS - THE EPWORTH SLEEPINESS SCALE [J].
JOHNS, MW .
SLEEP, 1991, 14 (06) :540-545
[10]   Studies on the physiology of sleep VII. The effect of the position of the body and of sleep on rectal temperature in man [J].
Kleitman, N ;
Doktorsky, A .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY, 1933, 104 (02) :340-343