What's special about secretory lysosomes?

被引:24
作者
Griffiths, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Sir William Dunn Sch Pathol, Oxford OX1 3RE, England
关键词
secretory lysosomes; immune system; CTL;
D O I
10.1016/S1084-9521(02)00057-5
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Lysosomes are organelles specialised for their role in intracellular protein degradation. A small number of cell types also use their lysosomes as regulated secretory organelles. These secretory lysosomes package additional secretory products, respond to extracellular stimuli and fuse with the plasma membrane to release their contents. Recent research has identified unique components of the secretary machinery in these cells. However, studies on conventional lysosomes in non-secretory cells reveal that even their lysosomes can fuse with the plasma membrane in response to membrane damage. Mat then is special about secretary lysosomes?
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 284
页数:6
相关论文
共 47 条
[1]  
ANDREI C, 1999, MOL BIOL CELL
[2]   Regulated secretion of conventional lysosomes [J].
Andrews, NW .
TRENDS IN CELL BIOLOGY, 2000, 10 (08) :316-321
[3]  
BAINTON D, 1981, J CELL BIOL, V91, P66
[4]   Distinct granule populations in human neutrophils and lysosomal organelles identified by immuno-electron microscopy [J].
Bainton, DF .
JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGICAL METHODS, 1999, 232 (1-2) :153-168
[5]   POLARIZED SECRETION OF LYSOSOMAL-ENZYMES - CO-DISTRIBUTION OF CATION-INDEPENDENT MANNOSE-6-PHOSPHATE RECEPTORS AND LYSOSOMAL-ENZYMES ALONG THE OSTEOCLAST EXOCYTIC PATHWAY [J].
BARON, R ;
NEFF, L ;
BROWN, W ;
COURTOY, PJ ;
LOUVARD, D ;
FARQUHAR, MG .
JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY, 1988, 106 (06) :1863-1872
[6]   Evidence for a recycling role for Rab7 in regulating a late step in endocytosis and in retention of lysosomal enzymes in Dictyostelium discoideum [J].
Buczynski, G ;
Bush, J ;
Zhang, LY ;
RodriguezParis, J ;
Cardelli, J .
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF THE CELL, 1997, 8 (07) :1343-1360
[7]   THE LYTIC GRANULES OF NATURAL-KILLER-CELLS ARE DUAL-FUNCTION ORGANELLES COMBINING SECRETORY AND PRE-LYSOSOMAL COMPARTMENTS [J].
BURKHARDT, JK ;
HESTER, S ;
LAPHAM, CK ;
ARGON, Y .
JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY, 1990, 111 (06) :2327-2340
[8]   Molecular mechanisms of platelet exocytosis: role of SNAP-23 and syntaxin 2 and 4 in lysosome release [J].
Chen, D ;
Lemons, PP ;
Schraw, T ;
Whiteheart, SW .
BLOOD, 2000, 96 (05) :1782-1788
[9]  
Cuervo AM, 2000, J CELL SCI, V113, P4441
[10]  
Denzer K, 2000, J CELL SCI, V113, P3365