Trauma symptoms in bone marrow transplant survivors: The role of nonmedical life events

被引:15
作者
DuHamel, KN
Smith, MY
Vickberg, SMJ
Papadopoulos, E
Ostroff, J
Winkel, G
Manne, S
Redd, WH
机构
[1] Mt Sinai Sch Med, Derald H Ruttenberg Canc Ctr, Program Canc Prevent & Control, New York, NY 10029 USA
[2] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Bone Marrow Transplantat Serv, New York, NY 10021 USA
[3] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, New York, NY 10021 USA
[4] Fox Chase Canc Ctr, Cheltenham, PA USA
关键词
positive life events; negative life events; posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); bone marrow transplantation; cancer;
D O I
10.1023/A:1007839732523
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This cross-sectional study investigated the association of trauma-related symptomatology and recent life events in cancer survivors following bone marrow transplantation (BMT). One hundred adults averaging 4.4 years post-BMT were interviewed. Participants reported their trauma-related symptomatology regarding cancer and its treatment as well as the number and valence of recent life events. Results indicated that the more negative life events a person experienced, the greater his/her trauma-related symptomatology. The association of trauma-related symptomatology with positive events varied by the individuals' level of physical functioning. For individuals with poorer physical functioning, higher levels of trauma-related symptomatology were associated with a greater number of positive events, suggesting the greater vulnerability of these individuals to any type of change in their life.
引用
收藏
页码:95 / 113
页数:19
相关论文
共 49 条
[1]  
Aiken L. S., 1991, MULTIPLE REGRESSION
[2]   Identification of PTSD in cancer survivors [J].
Alter, CL ;
Pelcovitz, D ;
Axelrod, A ;
Goldenberg, B ;
Harris, H ;
Meyers, B ;
Grobois, B ;
Mandel, F ;
Septimus, A ;
Kaplan, S .
PSYCHOSOMATICS, 1996, 37 (02) :137-143
[3]   PSYCHIATRIC AND PSYCHOSOCIAL-ASPECTS OF BONE-MARROW TRANSPLANTATION [J].
ANDRYKOWSKI, MA .
PSYCHOSOMATICS, 1994, 35 (01) :13-24
[4]   QUALITY-OF-LIFE FOLLOWING BONE-MARROW TRANSPLANTATION - FINDINGS FROM A MULTICENTER STUDY [J].
ANDRYKOWSKI, MA ;
GREINER, CB ;
ALTMAIER, EM ;
BURISH, TG ;
ANTIN, JH ;
GINGRICH, R ;
MCGARIGLE, C ;
HENSLEEDOWNEY, PJ .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF CANCER, 1995, 71 (06) :1322-1329
[5]   Psychological distress among adult patients being evaluated for bone marrow transplantation [J].
Baker, F ;
Marcellus, D ;
Zabora, J ;
Polland, A ;
Jodrey, D .
PSYCHOSOMATICS, 1997, 38 (01) :10-19
[6]   THE MODERATOR MEDIATOR VARIABLE DISTINCTION IN SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL-RESEARCH - CONCEPTUAL, STRATEGIC, AND STATISTICAL CONSIDERATIONS [J].
BARON, RM ;
KENNY, DA .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1986, 51 (06) :1173-1182
[7]  
BREITE L, 1997, ANN GASTR ASS M
[8]   POSITIVE EVENTS AND SOCIAL SUPPORTS AS BUFFERS OF LIFE CHANGE STRESS [J].
COHEN, S ;
HOBERMAN, HM .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1983, 13 (02) :99-125
[9]  
Council J. R., 1993, Current Directions in Psychological Science, V2, P31, DOI DOI 10.1111/1467-8721.EP10770636
[10]   REACTION TO TRAUMA - A COGNITIVE PROCESSING MODEL [J].
CREAMER, M ;
BURGESS, P ;
PATTISON, P .
JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1992, 101 (03) :452-459