Probing the chiroptical response of a single molecule

被引:203
作者
Hassey, Ruthanne [1 ]
Swain, Ellen J. [1 ]
Hammer, Nathan I. [1 ]
Venkataraman, Dhandapani [1 ]
Barnes, Michael D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Chem, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1134231
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Chirally sensitive measurement techniques have generally been restricted to bulk samples. Here, we report the observation of fluorescence-detected circular dichroism (FDCD) from single (bridged-triarylamine) helicene molecules by using an excitation wavelength ( 457 nanometers) in the vicinity of an electronic transition that shows circular dichroism in bulk samples. The distributions of dissymmetry ( g) parameters by analysis of signals from pure M- and P-type diastereomers are almost perfect mirror images of one another, each spanning a range of both positive and negative values. In addition, we observe a well-defined structure in the histogram of dissymmetry parameters suggestive of specific molecular orientations at the polymer interface. These single-molecule results highlight strong intrinsic circular dichroism responses that can be obscured by cancellation effects in ensemble measurements of a randomly oriented bulk sample.
引用
收藏
页码:1437 / 1439
页数:3
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