Particle ratios, equilibration and the QCD phase boundary

被引:101
作者
Braun-Munzinger, P [1 ]
Stachel, J
机构
[1] Gesell Schwerionenforsch mbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
[2] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0954-3899/28/7/355
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
We discuss the status of thermal model descriptions of particle ratios in central nucleus-nucleus collisions at ultra-relativistic energy. An alternative to the 'Cleymans-Redlich' interpretation of the freeze-out trajectory is given in terms of the total baryon density. Emphasis is placed on the relation between the chemical equilibration parameters and the QCD phase boundary. Furthermore, we trace the essential difference between thermal model analyses of data from collisions between elementary particles and from heavy ion collisions due to a transition from local strangeness conservation to percolation of strangeness over large volumes, as occurs naturally in a deconfined medium. We also discuss predictions of the thermal model for composite particle production.
引用
收藏
页码:1971 / 1976
页数:6
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   Low-mass e+e- pair production in 158 A GeV Pb-Au collisions at the CERN SPS, its dependence on multiplicity and transverse momentum [J].
Agakichiev, G ;
Baur, R ;
Braun-Munzinger, P ;
Ceretto, F ;
Drees, A ;
Esumi, S ;
Faschingbauer, U ;
Fraenkel, Z ;
Fuchs, C ;
Gatti, E ;
Glassel, P ;
de los Heros, CP ;
Holl, P ;
Jung, C ;
Lenkeit, B ;
Messer, M ;
Panebrattsev, Y ;
Pfeiffer, A ;
Rak, J ;
Ravinovich, I ;
Razin, S ;
Rehak, P ;
Richter, M ;
Sampietro, M ;
Saveljic, N ;
Schukraft, J ;
Shimansky, S ;
Seipp, W ;
Socol, E ;
Specht, HJ ;
Stachel, J ;
Tel-Zur, G ;
Tserruya, I ;
Ullrich, T ;
Voigt, C ;
Weber, C ;
Wessels, JP ;
Wienold, T ;
Wurm, JP ;
Yurevich, V .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1998, 422 (1-4) :405-412
[2]   EFFECTS OF PAIR CORRELATIONS IN STATISTICAL GAMMA-DECAY SPECTRA [J].
DOSSING, T ;
KHOO, TL ;
LAURITSEN, T ;
AHMAD, I ;
BLUMENTHAL, D ;
CARPENTER, MP ;
CROWELL, B ;
GASSMANN, D ;
HENRY, RG ;
JANSSENS, RVF ;
NISIUS, D .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 75 (07) :1276-1279
[3]   Measurements of light nuclei production in 11.5A GeV/c Au plus Pb heavy-ion collisions -: art. no. 064908 [J].
Armstrong, TA ;
Barish, KN ;
Batsouli, S ;
Bennett, SJ ;
Bertaina, M ;
Chikanian, A ;
Coe, SD ;
Cormier, TM ;
Davies, R ;
Dover, CB ;
Fachini, P ;
Fadem, B ;
Finch, LE ;
George, NK ;
Greene, SV ;
Haridas, P ;
Hill, JC ;
Hirsch, AS ;
Hoversten, R ;
Huang, HZ ;
Jaradat, H ;
Kumar, BS ;
Lainis, T ;
Lajoie, JG ;
Lewis, RA ;
Li, Q ;
Libby, B ;
Majka, RD ;
Miller, TE ;
Munhoz, MG ;
Nagle, JL ;
Pless, IA ;
Pope, JK ;
Porile, NT ;
Pruneau, CA ;
Rabin, MSZ ;
Reid, JD ;
Rimai, A ;
Rose, A ;
Rotondo, FS ;
Sandweiss, J ;
Scharenberg, RP ;
Slaughter, AJ ;
Smith, GA ;
Tincknell, ML ;
Toothacker, WS ;
Van Buren, G ;
Wohn, FK ;
Xu, Z .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2000, 61 (06) :20
[4]   Antideuteron yield at the AGS and coalescence implications [J].
Armstrong, TA ;
Barish, KN ;
Batsouli, S ;
Bennett, SJ ;
Bertaina, M ;
Chikanian, A ;
Coe, SD ;
Cormier, TM ;
Davies, R ;
Dover, CB ;
Fachini, P ;
Fadem, B ;
Finch, LE ;
George, NK ;
Greene, SV ;
Haridas, P ;
Hill, JC ;
Hirsch, AS ;
Hoversten, R ;
Huang, HZ ;
Jaradat, H ;
Kumar, BS ;
Lainis, T ;
Lajoie, JG ;
Li, Q ;
Libby, B ;
Majka, RD ;
Miller, TE ;
Munhoz, MG ;
Nagle, JL ;
Pless, IA ;
Pope, JK ;
Porile, NT ;
Pruneau, CA ;
Rabin, MSZ ;
Reid, JD ;
Rimai, A ;
Rose, A ;
Rotondo, FS ;
Sandweiss, J ;
Scharenberg, RP ;
Slaughter, AJ ;
Smith, GA ;
Tincknell, ML ;
Toothacker, WS ;
Van Buren, G ;
Wohn, FK ;
Xu, Z .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 85 (13) :2685-2688
[5]   STRANGE CLUSTER FORMATION IN RELATIVISTIC HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS [J].
BALTZ, AJ ;
DOVER, CB ;
KAHANA, SH ;
PANG, Y ;
SCHLAGEL, TJ ;
SCHNEDERMANN, E .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1994, 325 (1-2) :7-12
[6]   On chemical equilibrium in nuclear collisions [J].
Becattini, F ;
Gazdzicki, M ;
Sollfrank, J .
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 1998, 5 (01) :143-153
[7]   Thermal hadron production in pp and p(p)over-bar collisions [J].
Becattini, F ;
Heinz, U .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIK C-PARTICLES AND FIELDS, 1997, 76 (02) :269-286
[8]  
BECATTINI F, 1997, HEPPH9701275
[9]   Dynamics of ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions with heavy beams: An experimental overview [J].
Braun-Munzinger, P ;
Stachel, J .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS A, 1998, 638 (1-2) :3C-18C
[10]   Chemical equilibration in Pb plus Pb collisions at the SPS [J].
Braun-Munzinger, P ;
Heppe, I ;
Stachel, J .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1999, 465 (1-4) :15-20