Analysis of hydrolytic activity of a 65-kDa chitinase from the silkworm, Bombyx mori

被引:13
作者
Abdel-Banat, BMA [1 ]
Zhou, WM [1 ]
Karasuda, S [1 ]
Koga, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Yamaguchi Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Biol Sci, Biochem Lab, Yamaguchi 7538515, Japan
关键词
Bombyx mori; 65-kDa chitinase; N-acetylchitooligosaccharides; cleavage pattern; beta anomer formation;
D O I
10.1271/bbb.66.1119
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The hydrolytic reactions of Bombyx mori 65-kDa chitinase with the short substrates, N-acetylchitooligosaccharides, were analyzed by HPLC. Analysis of the hydrolyzed products showed that the newly produced oligosaccharides are all beta anomers, suggesting that, similar to other family 18 glycosyl hydrolases, the 65-kDa chitinase acts in the retaining mechanism. Furthermore, the enzyme cleaves the N-acetylchitooligosaccharides mainly at the linkage between the second and the third GlcNAc moieties from the non-reducing end, while the other sites were cleaved in smaller proportions. Moreover, the initial reaction rates of the enzyme with the longer N-acetylchitooligosaccharides were higher than those with shorter ones. These results suggest that the enzyme is an endo-cleaving type and more efficient on the longer substrates.
引用
收藏
页码:1119 / 1122
页数:4
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