PPARγ as a new therapeutic in inflammatory bowel diseases

被引:354
作者
Dubuquoy, L.
Rousseaux, C.
Thuru, X.
Peyrin, L. -Biroulet
Romano, O.
Chavatte, P.
Chamaillard, M.
Desreumaux, P.
机构
[1] INSERM, Clin Digestif & Nutr Hosp, U795, E114, F-59037 Lille, France
[2] Univ Lille 2, F-59800 Lille, France
[3] CHRU Lille, Hosp Huriez, Serv Maladies Appareil Digetif & Nutr, Lille, France
[4] EA1043, Fac Sci Pharmaceut & Biol, Lab Chim Therapeut, Lille, France
关键词
D O I
10.1136/gut.2006.093484
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
The peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPAR gamma) is a nuclear receptor highly expressed in the colon and playing a key role in bacterial induced inflammation. Regulation of colon inflammation by this receptor has been well demonstrated in many experimental models of colitis but also in patients with ulcerative colitis, characterised by impaired expression of PPAR gamma confined to their colon epithelial cells. Recent data showing that PPAR gamma was the major functional receptor mediating the common aminosalicylate activities in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) have also reinforced the roles of this receptor in the control of intestinal inflammation. The aims of this review are to discuss the potential roles of PPAR gamma in the physiopathology of IBD, as well as the emerging therapeutic strategies targeting this receptor.
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页码:1341 / 1349
页数:9
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