HIV co-receptor inhibitors as novel class of anti-HIV drugs

被引:31
作者
Schols, Dominique [1 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Rega Inst Med Res, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium
关键词
CCR5; CXCR4; antagonist; HIV; chemokine receptor; gp120; envelope; HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; CHEMOKINE RECEPTOR CXCR4; SMALL-MOLECULE INHIBITOR; HUMAN LYMPHOID-TISSUE; INFECTION IN-VITRO; TYPE-1; REPLICATION; CCR5; ANTAGONIST; HIGHLY POTENT; TROPIC HIV-1; SELECTIVE-INHIBITION;
D O I
10.1016/j.antiviral.2006.04.009
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Entry inhibitors constitute a new class of drugs to treat infection by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). The first member of this class, enfuvirtide, previously known as T-20 and targeting gp41, has now been licensed for therapeutic use. Several other entry inhibitors are in various stages of pre-clinical or clinical development. In this review we focus on the chemokine receptor inhibitors targeting CCR5 and CXCR4 that are the main HIV co-receptors for viral entry. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:216 / 226
页数:11
相关论文
共 97 条
[91]   The CC-chemokine RANTES increases the attachment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 to target cells via glycosaminoglycans and also activates a signal transduction pathway that enhances viral infectivity [J].
Trkola, A ;
Gordon, C ;
Matthews, J ;
Maxwell, E ;
Ketas, T ;
Czaplewski, L ;
Proudfoot, AEI ;
Moore, JP .
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 1999, 73 (08) :6370-6379
[92]   Potent, broad-spectrum inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 by the CCR5 monoclonal antibody PRO 140 [J].
Trkola, A ;
Ketas, TJ ;
Nagashima, KA ;
Zhao, L ;
Cilliers, T ;
Morris, L ;
Moore, JP ;
Maddon, PJ ;
Olson, WC .
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 2001, 75 (02) :579-588
[93]   HIV-1 escape from a small molecule, CCR5-specific entry inhibitor does not involve CXCR4 use [J].
Trkola, A ;
Kuhmann, SE ;
Strizki, JM ;
Maxwell, E ;
Ketas, T ;
Morgan, T ;
Pugach, P ;
Xu, S ;
Wojcik, L ;
Tagat, J ;
Palani, A ;
Shapiro, S ;
Clader, JW ;
McCombie, S ;
Reyes, GR ;
Baroudy, BM ;
Moore, JP .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2002, 99 (01) :395-400
[94]   CD4-dependent, antibody-sensitive interactions between HIV-1 and its co-receptor CCR-5 [J].
Trkola, A ;
Dragic, T ;
Arthos, J ;
Binley, JM ;
Olson, WC ;
Allaway, GP ;
ChengMayer, C ;
Robinson, J ;
Maddon, PJ ;
Moore, JP .
NATURE, 1996, 384 (6605) :184-187
[95]  
VANDERRYST E, 2005, 1 INT WORKSH TARG HI
[96]   CD4-induced interaction of primary HIV-1 gp120 glycoproteins with the chemokine receptor CCR-5 [J].
Wu, LJ ;
Gerard, NP ;
Wyatt, R ;
Choe, H ;
Parolin, C ;
Ruffing, N ;
Borsetti, A ;
Cardoso, AA ;
Desjardin, E ;
Newman, W ;
Gerard, C ;
Sodroski, J .
NATURE, 1996, 384 (6605) :179-183
[97]   Binding of ALX40-4C to APJ, a CNS-based receptor, inhibits its utilization as a co-receptor by HIV-1 [J].
Zhou, NM ;
Fang, JH ;
Acheampong, E ;
Mukhtar, M ;
Pomerantz, RJ .
VIROLOGY, 2003, 312 (01) :196-203