Selective glycerol transesterification over mesoporous basic catalysts

被引:42
作者
Barrault, J [1 ]
Bancquart, S [1 ]
Pouilloux, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] ESIP, CNRS, UMR 6503, Lab Catalyse & Chim Organ, F-86022 Poitiers, France
关键词
glycerol transesterification; monoglyceride; magnesium oxide; MCM-41; heterogeneous catalysis;
D O I
10.1016/j.crci.2003.12.006
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The preparation of monoglycerides from fatty methyl esters and glycerol can be carried out in the presence of acid or basic catalysts. Moreover, the use of porous and basic solid catalysts could induce a shape selectivity modifying the monoglyceride selectivity. Lauric (C 12), myristic (C 14) and stearic (C 18) acid methyl esters were used in the reaction with several MCM-41 magnesium-containing catalysts. Over an Mg-MCM-41 catalyst (interreticular distance d(100) of 3.4 nm), glycerol monolaurate was obtained with selectivity and yield of about 80%. (C) 2004 Academie des sciences. Published by Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:593 / 599
页数:7
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