Lattice relaxation in oxide heterostructures:: LaTiO3/SrTiO3 superlattices

被引:246
作者
Okamoto, Satoshi
Millis, Andrew J.
Spaldin, Nicola A.
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Mat Res Lab, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[3] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
关键词
INSULATOR;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.056802
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Local density approximation + Hubbard U and many-body effective Hamiltonian calculations are used to determine the effects of lattice relaxation in LaTiO3/SrTiO3 superlattices. Large ferroelectric-like distortions of the TiO6 octahedra are found, which substantially affect the Ti d-electron density, bringing the calculated results into good agreement with experimental data. The relaxations also change the many-body physics, leading to a novel symmetry-breaking-induced ordering of the xy orbitals, which does not occur in bulk LaTiO3, or in the hypothetical unrelaxed structure.
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页数:4
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