Obesogenic urban form: Theory, policy and practice

被引:115
作者
Townshend, Tim [1 ]
Lake, Amelia A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Newcastle Univ, Sch Architecture Planning & Landscape, Global Urban Res Unit, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England
[2] Newcastle Univ, Sch Med, Human Nutr Res Ctr, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE2 4HH, Tyne & Wear, England
关键词
Neighbourhoods; Urban form; Obesity; Obesogenic; Food environments; FAST-FOOD RESTAURANTS; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; NEIGHBORHOOD DEPRIVATION; ENVIRONMENTAL-FACTORS; BUILT ENVIRONMENT; LAND-USE; OBESITY; WALKING; ACCESS; ASSOCIATIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.healthplace.2008.12.002
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
There is a growing body of research, which suggests that many contemporary urban environments do not support healthy lifestyle choices and are implicated in the obesity pandemic. This paper reviews the evidence from this field in relation to theory, policy and practice, from three different disciplinary perspectives: urban design, geography and public health nutrition. In the UK, our development has been higher density and our urban form more varied, yet the paper concludes that it still may be making a contribution to our own obesity crisis. The dynamics of this, however, are highly complex and currently little understood. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:909 / 916
页数:8
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