Observation of the isotopic evolution of pressurized water reactor fuel using an antineutrino detector

被引:40
作者
Bowden, N. S. [2 ]
Bernstein, A. [1 ]
Dazeley, S. [1 ]
Svoboda, R. [1 ,3 ]
Misner, A. [4 ]
Palmer, T. [4 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
[2] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
[3] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[4] Oregon State Univ, Dept Nucl Engn, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA
关键词
neutrino detection; nuclear materials safeguards; NEUTRINO; SPECTRA; POWER;
D O I
10.1063/1.3080251
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
By operating an antineutrino detector of simple design during several fuel cycles, we observed long term changes in antineutrino flux that result from the isotopic evolution of a commercial pressurized water reactor. Measurements made with simple antineutrino detectors of this kind offer an alternative means for verifying fissile inventories at reactors, as part of International Atomic Energy Agency and other reactor safeguards regimes.
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收藏
页数:8
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