Work-Family Conflict, Psychological Distress, and Sleep Deficiency Among Patient Care Workers

被引：46

作者：

Jacobsen, Henrik B. ^{[1
,2
]}

Reme, Silje Endresen ^{[1
,3
]}

Sembajwe, Grace ^{[1
,4
,5
]}

Hopcia, Karen ^{[1
,6
]}

Stoddard, Anne M. ^{[7
]}

Kenwood, Christopher ^{[7
]}

Stiles, Tore C. ^{[2
]}

Sorensen, Glorian ^{[1
,5
]}

Buxton, Orfeu M. ^{[1
,8
,9
,10
]}

机构：

[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Ctr Work Hlth & Well Being, Boston, MA 02115 USA

[2] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway

[3] Uni Res, Uni Hlth, Bergen, Norway

[4] CUNY Hunter Coll, Sch Publ Hlth, New York, NY 10021 USA

[5] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Boston, MA 02115 USA

[6] Univ Illinois, Coll Nursing, Chicago, IL USA

[7] New England Res Inst, Watertown, MA 02172 USA

[8] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Div Sleep Med, Boston, MA USA

[9] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA

[10] Penn State Univ, Dept Behav Hlth, University Pk, PA 16802 USA

来源：

WORKPLACE HEALTH & SAFETY | 2014年 / 62卷 / 07期

关键词：

FULL-TIME; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; MAJOR DEPRESSION; PART-TIME; INSOMNIA; DEMANDS; HEALTH; SYMPTOMS; AROUSAL; STRESS;

D O I：

10.3928/21650799-20140617-04

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

This study examined whether work-family conflict was associated with sleep deficiencies, both cross-sectionally and longitudinally. In this two-phase study, a workplace health survey was completed by a cohort of patient care workers (n = 1,572). Additional data were collected 2 years later from a subsample of the original respondents (n = 102). Self-reported measures included work-family conflict, workplace factors, and sleep outcomes. The participants were 90% women, with a mean age of 41 +/- 11.7 years. At baseline, after adjusting for covariates, higher levels of work-family conflict were significantly associated with sleep deficiency. Higher levels of work-family conflict also predicted sleep insufficiency nearly 2 years later. The first study to determine the predictive association between work-family conflict and sleep deficiency suggests that future sleep interventions should include a specific focus on work-family conflict.

引用

页码：282 / 291

页数：10

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