Lidar measurement of constituents of microparticles in air by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy using femtosecond terawatt laser pulses

被引:30
作者
Fujii, Takashi [1 ]
Goto, Naohiko [1 ]
Miki, Megumu [1 ]
Nayuki, Takuya [1 ]
Nemoto, Koshichi [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent Res Inst Elect Power Ind, Elect Power Engn Res Lab, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2400196, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OL.31.003456
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We experimentally demonstrated remote sensing of the constituents of microparticles in air by combining laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) and lidar, using femtosecond terawatt laser pulses. Laser pulses of 70 fs duration and 130 mJ energy generated filaments when focused at a focal length of 20 m and the pulses irradiated artificial saltwater aerosols in air at a 10 Hz pulse repetition rate. Na fluorescence was observed remotely at a distance of 16 m using a 318 mm diameter Newtonian telescope, a spectrometer, and an intensified CCD camera. These results show the possibility of remote measurement of the constituents of atmospheric particles, such as aerosols, clouds, and toxic materials, by LIBS-lidar using femtosecond terawatt laser pulses. (c) 2006 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:3456 / 3458
页数:3
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