Surface modelling on heavy atom crystalline compounds: HfO2 and UO2 fluorite structures

被引:21
作者
Evarestov, Robert [1 ]
Bandura, Andrei [1 ]
Blokhin, Eugeny [1 ]
机构
[1] St Petersburg State Univ, Dept Quantum Chem, St Petersburg 198504, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
Hybrid HF-DFT calculations; Relativistic effects; Magnetic structure; Surface energy; ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES; URANIUM-DIOXIDE; OXIDE; UF6; THERMOCHEMISTRY; 1ST-PRINCIPLES; ADSORPTION; ZIRCONIA; EXCHANGE; ENERGY;
D O I
10.1016/j.actamat.2008.10.007
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The study of the bulk and surface properties of cubic (fluorite structure) HfO2 and UO2 was performed using the hybrid Hartree-Fock density functional theory linear combination of atomic orbitals simulations via the CRYSTAL06 computer code. The Stuttgart small-core pseudopotentials and corresponding basis sets were used for the core-valence interactions. The influence of relativistic effects on the structure and properties of the systems was studied. It was found that surface properties of Mott-Hubbard dielectric UO2 differ from those found for other metal oxides with the closed-shell configuration of d-electrons. (c) 2008 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:600 / 606
页数:7
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