Small Molecules with Asymmetric 4-Alkyl-8-alkoxybenzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene as the Central Unit for High-Performance Solar Cells with High Fill Factors

被引:26
作者
Guo, Yuan-Qiang [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Yunchuang [1 ,2 ]
Song, Li-Cheng [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Feng
Wan, Xiangjian [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Hongtao [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Yongsheng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Nankai Univ, Ctr Nanoscale Sci & Technol, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[2] Nankai Univ, Key Lab Funct Polymer Mat,Coll Chem, State Key Lab Elementoorgan Chem, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Sci & Engn Tianjin, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[3] Nankai Univ, Natl Inst Adv Mat, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
POWER CONVERSION EFFICIENCY; PROCESSED SMALL-MOLECULE; OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE; ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAICS; BENZODITHIOPHENE UNIT; CATHODE INTERLAYER; POLYMER; MORPHOLOGY; 10-PERCENT; BREAKING;
D O I
10.1021/acs.chemmater.7b00642
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A small molecule named DRBDTCO based on benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophene (BDT) with an asymmetric side chain and its dimer, dDRBDTCO, with the octamethylene connector were designed and synthesized as donor materials for solution-processed bulk heterojunction solar cells. The optimized power conversion efficiency of a DRBDTCO-based device was 8.18% under AM 1.5 G irradiation (100 mW cm(-2)), which is higher than that of its dDRBDTCO-based device. Both molecule based devices exhibited high fill factors of >73%, which are attributed to their optimized morphologies with a feature size of 15-20 nm, highly efficient charge collection, less bimolecular recombination, and well-balanced charge transport properties. The results demonstrate that the asymmetric BDT unit could be a promising building block for donor materials with high efficiencies and high fill factors.
引用
收藏
页码:3694 / 3703
页数:10
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